INTERTWINED DESTINY OF INDIA , CHINA , AND PAKISTAN – WHAT WOULD BE IT BY 2030


Pic - :: An Illustration Of The " INTERTWINED DESTINY " 

INTERTWINED DESTINY OF INDIA , CHINA , AND PAKISTAN – WHAT WOULD BE IT BY 2030

This article is “ SUBBED ”  This actually is a article from a Government placed, or might be a Government retired employee at Pakistan. I went through it and I have taken many a points from his article, and many a stanzas as that cannot be excluded from the article as these are very important.

The highlight of this article is that it is a very BEAUTIFUL article and is very HARD to believe that Pakistanis can write such a beautiful article, and that too in ENGLISH.

13 years is a far off prediction to make. I can give some basic estimates off of what i see in current trends. These article is based and prebased on the next five years of the INDO – SINO – PAKISTAN relationship  These represent my personal opinions, as well as the opinion of that Pakistani Gentleman who wrote this.

Assortment and amalgamation of this article is the FIRST ONE THAT I HAVE DONE IT IN MY PERSONAL BLOG PAGE, HERE, but otherwise I DO NOT INTERMINGLE MY VIEWS WITH THEM AT ALL. :

Water stress and rationing.

Pic - :: A PIE CHART DEMONSTRATION AND REFLECTION OF AN EXAMPLE OF WATER RATIONING 

 This problem persists at Pakistan, and with the Indus WATER Treaty being almost say CANCELLED and the treaty now kept in abeyance, it is sure that India would not like to share its water to Pakistan and with Pakistan.

The Indian population has grown from about 40 crores in 1947 to 1bout 145 crores at present. The death of the farmers are unaccountable. The agriculture Of India requires water very badly and the civilians needs the water MUCH MORE THAN THE AGRICULTURE WOULD REQUIRE  The Indian civil society without the  water at many a places are GASPING for breathe , more so for the  BREATH

 At Pakistan there are the water stressed cities and water rationing/water bills in place. Households are only allowed to use a certain amount of water, you have to pay a bill on water too.  At Pakistan, water related black economy is in place , and India is no different with water tanker mafia operating in cities by paying off cops and smuggling/selling water in urban areas. Cops regularly bust poor people for hoarding water from broken city pipes. This scenario prevails both in India and Pakistan.  Unfortunate , at Pakistan , episodes of drought like the Thar drought will take place more often in the hinterlands.


Pic - An example of the water crisis and its distribution at Pakistan 

Pakistan turning into a water-scarce country, say experts

828 children died in drought-hit Thar in three years, NA panel told

Growing Chinese Expat community

To start with and to add to it , While a single image is not available, a visual of the growing Chinese expat community in Pakistan would likely feature Chinese workers and professionals in various settings, from infrastructure projects like the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) to urban areas like Lahore and Gwadar, highlighting their role in economic development and increasing cross-cultural interactions with local Pakistanis


Pic - :: An illustration of  Chinese Project and the Chinese techocrats involved at Pakistan 

 Unlike India, at Pakistan there is thegrowing Chinese expat community and a large infusion of Chinese culture into Pakistan.  The reason for this is  CHINA HAS INVESTED TO MORE THAN 60,000 US BILLION DOLLARS IN MANY A PLACES AND IN MANY A PROJEECTS AT PAKISTAN. I’m not sure about the exact amount, and I have put the amount as per the statistics that was shared in the TV screen by the DOORDARSHAN but this could be TRUE as well.  

However with all the miffs and the hisses taken, Pakistan could become home to a large and growing Chinese expat community who will primarily be concentrated in Lahore, Punjab and Islamabad-Rawalpindi but also spread across in smaller communities and compounds dotting the country.

At Pakistan, many of the Chinese and some of them will be settled close to CPEC related projects while others might start their own private businesses and mix with the local population. Pakistan in all probability, might have government and legal systems in place facilitating their travel across the country and security provisions. There might also be an uptick in marriages between Chinese people and Pakistani people and it might not even be restricted to Uyghur Muslim Chinese and Pakistani Chinese. To compare with, here in India, we  DO NOT HAVE THE HINDU CHINESE AND THE BUDDHIST HINDUS AT ALL,  I have observed that Chinese people are pretty secular minded and don’t normally make a big deal of converting for marriage. This is a personal observation, feel free to correct me.

How Pakistan is becoming China's land of opportunity

“China Town” Likely to be Established In Karachi

Growing infusion of Chinese culture into Pakistan

Chinese cultural infusion into the country deserves it’s own separate point. Pakistan as a nation state has a curious case of identity related issues due to our somewhat hybrid state as a Muslim majority country located between the greater Indian civilization sphere and the Greater Iranian-Turkic-Afghan cultural spheres.

In this state of half-existence, Pakistan on a  technical ground ,  don’t fully qualify for inclusion in either cultural sphere. Pakhtuns and Baloch identify at Pakistan, is and has  more with Iranian-Afghan culture than India from my observations.

 Punjabis tend to be split between the ones embracing their South Asian identity or fully cutting themselves off from local stuff to embrace Islamic identity. Sindh on the other hand is a pretty self-contained culture in it’s own right. Because of this void in  the identity of Pakistan, and also our identity, our multi-cultural and multi-ethnic nature and somewhat fluid existence .

Pakistan has always proved itself as a  fertile ground for the imports  of foreign culture and ideology whether it’s the Arabization under General Zia, Afghan cultural influx in the 80s and 90s, the Indian media influx and Bollywood culture under Musharraf and the PPP 2008–2013 government or the current Chinese cultural influx under the democratic government of 2013–2018. This also fits in with the Pakistan’s ancient heritage as a crossing point between greater civilisation spheres, as it sits adjacent to Turkic, Iranian, Afghan, Sikh, Hindu and Chinese civilisations and culture.

CHINESE FOOD CULTURE IN INDIA AND PAKISTAN -

We will see a sharp uptick in Chinese food consumption,  The use of the Chinese language in India is absolutely NIL, but the case in Pakistan is just the reverse of India. China now – a – days finds everything of it influencing the mind set of the Pakistania, and the  Chinese language use, Some of the changing trend and the pattern of the Chinese which has caught the  FANCIES at Pakistan, has been the  Chinese clothing and goods, Chinese business presence, Chinese architecture and Chinese cultural practices like Chinese dragon symbols, fire crackers, new years celebration related stuff, their garden styles and maybe even some Feng Shui in more wealthier, liberal suburbs. Chinese cultural symbols will definitely become more visible if not commonplace in Pakistan by 2030.

CHINESE GOODS AND SERVICES ARE HOVERING ALL OVER PAKISTAN -

A lot of this stuff has happened already or is currently happening. The Ali Baba CEO is setting up his presence in the country. Property prices are rising in certain areas as Chinese buy real estate here. Chinese goods and services are becoming mainstream across the nation. Chinese people are  intermingling,  and roaming in  the streets of Pakistan in major cities will be a common sight rather than a rarity in 2030,  This has been convinced and proved , as evidenced by the Dawn News video about Chinese businesswomen selling cellphones in Karachi .

CHINESE AND MANDARIAN LANGUAGE- THE MOST SOUGHT FOREIGN LANGUAGEAT PAKISTAN

Pakistan also has a large and growing number of people learning and using the Chinese language. Chinese Confucian language centres are swamped with so many language students they have to do classes multiple times a day to accommodate them all. Confucian centres have had mixed results across the globe depending on the politics of the region, but due to the close nature of Pakistan and China’s relationship they have been met with a large amount of success in  Pakistan and in other part of the country.

Even certain projects of CPEC are designed to enhance the projection of Chinese soft power via culture in Pakistan. This is an extract about the fiber optic line being placed from Pakistan to China:

Of late, there has been a preponderous proclamation by the head of ther state of Pakistan and it has also received a Government approval . It completely cries for the effectiveness of the incursion about and of the Chienese internet and the advantage that Pakistan can take of it. It decries that -

“ A national fibreoptic backbone will be built for the country not only for internet traffic, but also terrestrial distribution of broadcast TV, which will cooperate with Chinese media in the “dissemination of Chinese culture ”.”

Pakistan might soon see theinflux and the  might of the  Chinese news channels, TV shows and films translated and played on local media . The massive popularity of Turkish dramas in Pakistan offers a precedent. It remains to be seen whether Chinese media finds a foothold in this conservative Muslim country.

 


Pic - The Cultural Corridor Of Pakistan And China Is Relatively New At Pakistan But Has Caught The Fancies Of Many In The World 

Pak-China ties getting stronger through cultural corridor: Sun Weidong

But all in all, several aspects of Chinese culture, Chinese people, their language, media, architecture, diet and practises will become pretty visible, if not commonplace, by 2030.

A Different Economy

Pakistan which has a very poor economy and perhaps one of the worst GDP in terms of its national wealth to portray wishes to, and  will transition from a agricultural-semi industrial economy to a more logistics-semi industrial-commercial economy with a reduced role for agriculture.

Part of this will be due to water shortages and land loss reducing agricultural output. Part of this will be due to Chinese investments changing the economic landscape and bringing certain new sectors into greater prominence. The CPEC investments total somewhere around 20% of our current economic size. If at all and by estimation that could be in its place to be correct, if the narration expressed above,  sinks to about 50 billion into a 1 trillion USD economy, it might not change that economy much and just be absorbed without changing the economic footprint of different sectors. But in a smaller economy like Pakistan which is only around 270 billion USD,  how much of an impact would 50 billion USD will change how much different sectors contributing to its economy  to the economical front absorbing every parameter and aspect of the economy is a question of conjecture and , which sectors  would employ how many people and so on is lingersome.

An authoritarian democracy

A contradiction perhaps, but one that can only work in Pakistan. We are seeing even today the uneasy nexus between the Armed Forces, the Establishment, the Elected career politicians, the Judiciary and the Islamists settling into a stable equilibrium. Neither having the required power to overtake all the others. And some, not having the capacity to do so.

As this writer from Pakistan that has to say and that says that , at the present juncture,

Pakistan is an increasingly large and complex country. Both in terms of size and internal factionalism. A coup cannot control and contain the entity of the nation as it could in the past. And neither does the inclination for a coup exist anymore (for now).

Similarly, the PML-N has seen the limits of its power in the face of an energetic and fanatical PTI and an assertive Judiciary.

Without going into details, it  suffices it to say that all the different factions like the courts, the Army, the PML-N, the PTI, the Islamists and so on have seen the limits of their power during the tussle to redefine Pakistan from the 1998–2017  and they have all settled into an uneasy but currently steady equilibrium that we see today. A limited democracy. A flawed republic.

But the increasing trend towards authoritarianism has been the one key element common to all these factions. Mass surveillance, deportations, border controls, militarised law and order, suspension of normal procedures for quick and easy enforcement and so on have continue regardless of which way the power of the pendulum swings.

There is a growing and gnawing fear that Pakistan is in for some immense challenges ahead in the near future. And that fear is translating into increasingly harsh and punitive government measures for controlling citizens and mass surveillance. And these measures pass because of the flawed nature of our democracy, lack of civil society, general consensus among most government power centres that they are needed and a populace scarred by terrorism for decades willing to accept them.

Missing persons, jailing for criticism of powerful institutions and people in public, harsh and questionable sentencing under anti-terror laws, mass surveillance of private lives, torture, abduction and death penalties will become more frequent. Military courts will be a permanent part of the judicial system and sentencing/trials for terrorism or related charges will be “off the books” for the most part. Terror will be wielded as an instrument of the state to impose harsh law and order.

 Pakistan, currently, is a competitive authoritarian regime and not a democratic one

A two front military deployment

As the war in Afghanistan intensifies, placing significant pressure on the Afghan government, we might see a tense border between Afghanistan and Pakistan. There will be heavy fortifications, artillery exchanges and extremely restricted travel across the western border similar to the border with India.

FOREIGN POLICY OF INDIA AND ITS RELATION WITH RUSSIA AND CHINA - :;

India is currently undergoing a transformation in foreign policy and taking a more muscular foreign policy approach on the back of its growing economic and military capability. India, similar to the US, might not allow investments in Afghanistan and a friendly regime go to waste if the US were to pullout and the Afghan government were to face a collapse.India has invested in Afghanistan before there was a change in the administration of Afghanistan but India has freezed its investment for every matter in that nation.

The Talibani Government is keeping a very friendly approach towards India and thatit should do for the benefit and the betterment of all the Afghanis.  A small but significant deployment of Indian forces in Afghanistan to assist the current government might be a possibility by 2030 if the Western ISAF mission were to abandon Afghan government in the face of an increasingly aggressive Taliban offensive. We might even see other smaller nations like Bangladesh and Nepal sent small support contingents as well under an Indian umbrella.

Of course, this possibility might not come to pass if the Afghan troops manage to hold out against the Taliban with ISAF air support/special ops backup. Or if a political settlement is reached with Russia-Iran-China-Pakistan acting as mediators between the Afghan government and the Taliban.

Whether or not ISAF remains in Afghanistan or leaves and is replaced by India or we see the Afghan government alone, the situation at the Western border is likely to remain tense enough to necessitate military deployment on 2 fronts.

Even if the government collapses and the Taliban take over the entire country, a 2 front deployment might still be in place. The last 16 years have changed Afghanistan for a long time to come. There will always be an influx of terror from the West, necessitating a fortified and controlled border and the military troops needed to screen it.

This would mean more defence expenditure as well. Which would either add to our debt, be absorbed by the economic growth enabled by CPEC or be made up with foreign aid (the SCO’s counter-terror budget for example).

More technology, more advanced infrastructure

Due to the capitalist and relatively open nature of Pakistan’s economy and the current trend of Chinese investments in Pakistani infrastructure, we are likely to keep up with a lot of tech trends in the world.

Military tech aside, Pakistan in 2030 could see more advanced cellular comms, wireless payments, subways, urban metros, renewable energies and even some electric vehicles.

This makes sense historically as well as ever since Musharraf opened up the economy during his tenure, Pakistan, is and has  pretty much automatically adopted tech from abroad in our localised setting. Whether it’s Netflix, Uber or what not. And this is likely to continue.

Greater Debt Problems and more Debt relief and servicing with the AIIB and Chinese state banks rather than the IMF/World Bank

Pakistan’s debt problem is unlikely to go away anytime soon. Declining exports might soon be compounded probably by the GCC countries kicking out Pakistani labourers and workers from their countries due to Pakistan’s refusal to be involved in their disputes with Iran. Pakistan’s debt issues will plague it well into the next decade.

More state fragility, urban pressure, crime

 Pakistan also like and alike China and India, would have to resolve its problems athat surfaces its ever growing population. With a population straining at 200 million, a huge youth bulge and growing stress on scarce economic resources, it’s a blunt fact that there will be an increased threat to the state from large segments of society unable to get jobs and business opportunities.

While CPEC related projects and investments will stave off pressure from the government for a while, until and unless massive investments are made in education and training sectors, new business opportunities created, exports boosted and trade accelerated: the country of Pakistan,  is in for some deep problems. More and more rural to urban migration will occur as well on the backs of a declining agricultural sector, environmental degradation and lack of rural opportunities in general. This will stress city infrastructure and collect large groups of people in one place which is always a recipe for disaster during times of tense political and economic crises.

Three trends and the impact that this writer of Pakistan is worried about - ::

1.     Pakistan will lean more towards Iran or the GCC in 2030?

 

2.     Pakistan will  religious conservatism be less or more in 2030?.    


3 . Pakistan will like the CPEC integration occur with India, Iran or both or neither?

    

The Iran-GCC issue is in a state of flux. On one hand we are in trouble with the GCC as they deport more of our labor force, we refuse to send troops to Yemen, strictly stay out of Saudi lead military force against Iran and have committed ourselves to defend Saudi Arabia only from a hostile invasion.

On the other hand, we just shot down an Iranian drone, our border with Iran is unstable with border guards being killed and mortars being fired and delays in economic integration.

The religious conservatism also deserves some analysis. The long war on terror has upset the forces of political Islam who have lost key strongholds in their north western regions to upstart parties or establishment parties pursuing a primarily economic rather than Islamist agenda.

Pakistan has never been a resource rich country like the GCC so it has always had to balance some aspects of modernity and progress with its traditional, conservative form of Islam in order to remain a viable threat to it’s eastern neighbor.

Nowhere is this balancing act better symbolized than by the Hijabi female fighter pilots in the Pakistan air force, walking the fine line between modernity and traditional values.

.Shun ‘enmity’, join CPEC: Pakistan Army commander tells India

Whether all three countries India, China and Pakistan ,  involved manage to resolve their differences and push forward in economic integration is a question that remains to be answered, although given the current border crises that just popped up between China and India, i have a pessimistic viewpoint on what the future could hold.

Pakistan, due to its somewhat hybrid identity has shifted constantly as a society throughout the decades of it’s existence and has proven fertile ground for foreign cultures, ideologies and social concepts to take root.

Similarly, her position as a nexus between major competing powers and Geopolitical forces has shifted her economic, political and military fortunes considerably and they too have remained in a state of flux. Add to that the upcoming pressures of water stress and overpopulation , and this makes the present scenario of Pakistan very porous and fallible.

I could be 100% wrong about everything i predicted in this answer. Or 100% right. Or somewhere in between.

 That, is pretty much Pakistan in a nutshell , of a highly unfavourable future for them to visit , and for them to assist

 That is it 

 That explains everything about it all 



Mr Shyamal Bhattacharjee, the author was born at West Chirimiri Colliery at District Surguja, Chattisgarh on July 6th 1959 He received his early education at Carmel Convent School Bishrampur and later at Christ Church Boys' Higher Secondary School at Jabalpur. He later joined Hislop College at Nagpur and completed his graduation in Science and he also added a degree in  B A thereafter. He joined the HITAVADA, a leading dailies of Central India at Nagpur as a      Sub-Editor ( Sports ) but gave up to complete his MBA in 1984 He thereafter added a Diploma In Export Management. He has authored EIGHT ,  books namely Notable Quotes and Noble Thought published by Pustak Mahal in 2001 Indian Cricket : Faces That Changed It  published by Manas Publications in 2009 and Essential Of Office Management published by NBCA, Kolkatta  in 2012, GOLDEN QUOTES on INSPIRATION , SORROW , PEACE and LIFE published by B.F.C Publications, Lucknow, , and QUOTES:: Evolution and Origin of Management Electives by by BOOKSCLINIC  Publishing House , , Bilaspur , Chhattisgarh  ,From Dhyan To Dhan :: Indian Hockey - Sudden Death Or Extra Time published by   BOOKS CLINIC  Publishing House , Bilaspur , Chattisgarh and his FIRST book on Hindi poem, which reads as        " BHED HAI GEHRA - BAAT JARA SI   and  MIDAS TOUCH AND MIRACLES OF INDIAN SPORTS published by Books Clinics , Bilaspur , Chhattisgarh,  

He has a experience of about 35 years in Marketing , and Business Analytics .


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